British Historical Figures: Which Is Your Favourite?

For better or worse, we've certainly churned out some historical legends who've made a name for themselves. Here are our favourites — the "Who's Who" of British icons, if you will.

Published: July 17, 2024
Henry VIII castle

Ah, the Brits have a pretty cool track record when it comes to icons. Whether they're in the history books for good reasons or bad, we've got a fascinating array of characters. From famous historical figures to legendary monarchs, the United Kingdom's rich history has given us some famous British people who've left an indelible mark on the world.

A legacy of legends

So, who takes the crown as the ultimate British legend? Don't worry, you don't have to rack that brain of yours. We've already rolled up our sleeves and compiled a hotlist just for you. Nice, huh? Ready for some eye candy? Go ahead and scroll down to discover our carefully curated top picks. 

Henry VIII

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The second Tudor monarch was famous for his six marriages and for starting the English Reformation. That's when the Church of England was created. The Pope was understandably livid. Henry was also well-known for having a 52-inch waist in his 'prime', playing tennis and taking huge amounts of money from the dissolved monasteries.

Learn more about Henry VIII's life at Hampton Court Palace

Elizabeth I

Daughter of King Henry VIII, the Virgin Queen of England and Ireland, and the last of the Tudors. Elizabeth presided over a golden age of exploration and culture. This famous person from England had her share of trials too.

When she was 21, her older sister Queen Mary I had her imprisoned in the Tower of London for a year. A sibling rivalry to rival...the Gallaghers.

Learn more at the Tower of London.

William Shakespeare

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One of the most famous people from the UK, he needs no introduction. “Some are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness thrust upon them.” Whatever Malvolio from Twelfth Night may have said, the playwright, author and poet is widely considered to be the greatest writer in the English language.

His story archetypes can be found in nearly every book, play and screenplay to this day. Bravo, Shakespeare. We are not worthy.

Learn more at the Globe Theatre

Sir Christopher Wren

Few architects have had more influence on the London skyline than Sir Christopher Wren. He stands as one of Britain’s most famous historical figures. Responsible for 51 city churches and his masterpiece, St. Paul’s Cathedral, he had a key role in the rebuilding efforts following the Great Fire of London in 1666.

Sir Christopher also founded the Royal Society, the oldest scientific academy in continuous existence in the world. The Royal Society is responsible for publishing works like Isaac Newton’s 'Principia Mathematica' and Chadwick’s detection of the neutron that led to the unleashing of the atom. Fellows of the Society have included Newton himself, Darwin, Einstein, Stephen Hawking and Tim Berners-Lee – many of them British historical figures in their own right.

Learn more at St. Paul’s Cathedral

Charles Darwin

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A naturalist, geologist and biologist, Darwin is best known for his theory of evolution, published in “On the Origin of the Species”. He remains one of the most famous people in history for his groundbreaking work. It also continues to have a huge influence on politics and society since it was published. He also had a massive beard.

Learn more at Westminster Abbey

Charles Dickens

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As one of the great historical figures in literature- Ebenezer Scrooge, Tiny Tim, Oliver Twist, the Artful Dodger...the list goes on and on. The famous author created fictional characters that are known around the world 200 years after his death. His stories provide a vivid insight into Victorian life and hold a lens up to society to this day.

Learn more at the Charles Dickens Museum

Queen Victoria

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Our longest-reigning British monarch before Queen Elizabeth II. One of the famous British people who influenced the world, Queen Victoria presided over a period of intense innovation and development, which shaped the modern world to a remarkable degree. Her nine children and 42 grandchildren have married into royal families across the continent. A feat that's earned her the nickname “the grandmother of Europe”. We salute you, Queen Vic.

Learn more at Kensington Palace

Florence Nightingale

Known as The Lady with the Lamp from her time nursing soldiers during the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale is among the famous people from England who revolutionised healthcare. During the conflict, she led efforts to formalise the training of nurses and to improve care for patients. She is arguably the founder of modern nursing and also a significant social reformer, due to her role in introducing nursing to poorhouse infirmaries.

Learn more at the Florence Nightingale Museum

Winston Churchill

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“The day may dawn when fair play, love for one’s fellow men, respect for justice and freedom, will enable tormented generations to march forth serene and triumphant from the hideous epoch in which we have to dwell. Meanwhile, never flinch, never weary, never despair.” 

Prime Minister of the UK on and off between 1940 and 1955. As one of the most famous British people, Winston Churchill remains best known for his part in the British war efforts during World War 2. Did you know that he also won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953? Churchill bagged the award for “mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values". Catchy. Rolls right off the tongue. Just like his words!

Learn more at the Churchill War Rooms

Bobby Moore

Professional footballer, captain of West Ham United and of the England team that won the 1966 World Cup in London. An icon to generations of English football fans who continue to hope that ‘football’s coming home’. Hopefully soon, Bobby. Hopefully soon.

Learn more at Wembley Stadium 

Who's missing?

Those are our picks for the greatest British historical figures. Who would you add to your list? Think about it. Hard. Maybe discuss it with friends over a pub lunch?

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Dom Bewley
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Kensington Palace vs Buckingham Palace Comparison

You don’t have to be a royalist to be awed by the stunning palaces owned by the royal family. In total, they own 30 estates, but Kensington Palace and Buckingham Palace are perhaps two of the finest. From the Changing the Guard to the opulence of the buildings, the rich history to the natural beauty of the gardens, they’re both stunning constructions. If you want a little background information before visiting, you’ve come to the right place. We’ll discuss the similarities and differences, their respective histories, how to get to each, and what to do when you’re there.   A Brief History of Kensington Palace Kensington Palace is a royal residence in West London and the official London residence of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. The palace has undergone many changes throughout its history and housed many famous royals, including being the birthplace of Queen Victoria and the home of Princess Diana. The palace, originally named Nottingham House before being renamed Kensington Palace in 1689, suffered extensive damage by bombing in the Second World War, with restoration taking place in 1952. A Brief History of Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is one of the most famous buildings in the world. It is the official London residence of the King and one of the largest palaces in Europe. This palace has witnessed many important historical events and served as the residence for important British monarchs like Queen Victoria and King George III. Built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham, Buckingham Palace has undergone several important renovations and expansions. Today, it serves as a symbol of the monarchy and its history. For perspective on just how big Buckingham Palace actually is, it has 775 rooms, and the garden is the largest private garden in London.   Where is Kensington Palace and how do I get there? Kensington Palace, in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, is open to the public on selected days, so anyone can visit Kensington Palace and see its magnificent state rooms. The palace is just a short walk away from Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens, which makes it a great day out for the whole family. How to get to Kensington Palace by tube: The nearest underground tube stations are High Street Kensington and Queensway. Both will require around a 10-minute walk from the station to the palace. Where is Buckingham Palace and how do I get there? Buckingham Palace is in the City of Westminster, central London, close to Westminster Palace and Westminster Abbey. It’s open to the public for tours during the summer months. The palace also hosts many state banquets, receptions, and ceremonies throughout the year. How to get to Buckingham Palace by tube: The nearest tube station to Buckingham Palace is Westminster, where you’ll need to take a short walk, 3 or 4 minutes, to reach the royal grounds. Things to do at Kensington Palace Take a guided tour of Kensington Palace to learn about the fascinating history of this London landmark. The tour includes the State Apartments, the King’s and Queen’s Staircases, King’s Gallery, sunken gardens, and more. Keep your camera handy as you’ll have plenty of opportunities to take jaw-dropping photos. For example, The King’s Gallery is maintained to a level that looks exactly as it did when transformed for King George I in 1725. An almost 300-year-old time capsule.   The Jewel Room at Kensington Palace is home to an incredible display of jewelry, including specially commissioned gems for Queen Victoria, a diamond and emerald tiara, an emerald necklace, and so much more. The level of opulence and craftsmanship is a feast for the eyes. Kensington Palace Gardens is a treat for all the family. You’ll need comfortable shoes to explore the 240 acres, including the wildflowers, formal garden, and cradle walk. It’s a vast property, so allow yourself 2 hours for the Palace, and another 2 to fully enjoy the gardens. Things to do at Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace is the residence of the King of England and the administrative headquarters of the royal family. Buckingham Palace is also one of the most iconic and recognized structures in the world. Time your visit for the Changing the Guard. It’s free to view at 11.00 AM on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday and daily in the summer.   Inside the grounds, you have the option to tour The State Rooms, Royal Mews, gardens, and more. The Royal Mews are a working stable, steeped in royal history, with the opportunity to view the iconic 260-year-old Gold State Coach. Tour The Queen’s Gallery to cast your eyes on priceless artistic pieces and artifacts. There are also fabulous global exhibitions, including a collection exploring 300 years of cultural exchange between the British and Japanese royal and imperial families, including rare pieces of porcelain, samurai armor, embroidery, and diplomatic gifts. With so much to see and do, it’s recommended to spend between 2-4 hours. Conclusion Both Kensington Palace and Buckingham Palace are incredible buildings. If you’re a history buff, art lover, jewelry aficionado, or just looking for some great photos to boost your feed, you won’t be disappointed after visiting these 2 iconic landmarks. They’re also both perfectly situated, surrounded by plenty of other attractions such as Trafalgar Square, Westminster Abbey, The Houses of Parliament, and Big Ben.
Adam Fraiel
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