Set sail with us and uncover the secrets of London's bridges

Ever wondered about the bridges you glide under while cruising the Thames? Well, wonder no more, and spoiler alert: they’ve seen things.

Published: March 28, 2025
bridges of the thames

London’s bridges: history, mystery, and our favourite way to see them.

The River Thames has over 30 bridges stretching across it in London alone – from medieval crossings to modern marvels, each bridge tells its own story of ambition and architecture, and some even have a few surprises. 

What’s the best way to see them we hear you ask? From the water, of course! Uber Boat by Thames Clippers offers a front-row seat to these iconic crossings, giving you a unique perspective you just won’t get from the pavement (that’s the sidewalk for those of you from across the pond). So grab a seat, soak in the views, and let’s cruise through some of London’s most fascinating bridges.

1. Tower Bridge – the showstopper 

tower bridge in London

You know it, you love it. Tower Bridge isn’t just the most famous bridge in London – it’s practically a celebrity at this point. Opened in 1894, this Victorian Gothic marvel still lifts to let tall ships through. If you’re lucky, you might even see it rise as you sail beneath. 

Designed by Sir Horace Jones, the bridge was a solution to the growing need for better crossings in East London, but with the added challenge of keeping the river open for ships. It took eight years, five major contractors, and over 400 workers to complete. 

🎬 Movie moment: this bridge has starred in countless films, from Spider-Man: Far From Home to Sherlock Holmes. And no, despite what The Mummy Returns suggests, a double-decker bus could not actually jump the gap. 

2. London Bridge – not falling down (anymore)

london bridge, in london

Despite the nursery rhyme, London Bridge is still very much intact (well, this version, anyway). The current one, built in 1973, is the latest in a long line of crossings at this spot – previous versions have been made of wood and stone, and, once upon a time, featured the heads of traitors on spikes. Lovely. 

The first London Bridge was built by the Romans nearly 2,000 years ago, and since then, it’s been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times. One of the most famous versions was the medieval bridge, which was lined with houses and shops, making it more of a bustling high street than a simple crossing.

⚠️ Rookie mistake: many tourists mistake Tower Bridge for London Bridge. Imagine their disappointment when they show up expecting Victorian grandeur and get… a very functional concrete structure. 

3. Southwark Bridge – the underdog 

southwark bridge in London

We know it’s not as flashy as Tower Bridge or as famous as London Bridge, but Southwark Bridge has its own charm. It’s one of the quieter crossings, built in 1921, and offers some of the best views of St. Paul’s Cathedral.  

The bridge replaced an earlier toll bridge, which wasn’t exactly popular due to its high crossing fees. Unlike its neighbours, Southwark Bridge often flies under the radar, but if you look closely, you’ll notice the distinctive green and yellow colour scheme which is a nod to its original iron construction. 

🎬 Movie moment: it’s often the one featured in films when directors need a “generic bridge in London” shot. 

4. Blackfriars Bridge – the one with the station on top 

Blacfriars Bridge in London

This bridge is really doing the most, if we’re honest – it’s both a road and railway bridge, with Blackfriars Station spanning across it. The station holds the title for the world’s largest solar-powered bridge, which is a nice modern twist on an otherwise historic part of the city.  

Built in 1869, Blackfriars Bridge has a slightly eerie past – many believe it to be haunted, thanks to a series of tragic events, including the mysterious death of Italian banker Roberto Calvi, who was found hanging from the bridge in 1982. 

5. Waterloo Bridge – the Ladies’ Bridge

Waterloo bridge in London

Built during World War II, much of the construction work was done by women  – hence its nickname, The Ladies’ Bridge. It’s also said to have the best views of London, so keep your camera handy as you pass underneath. 

The original bridge on this site, completed in 1817, suffered from subsidence and had to be replaced. The current bridge, opened in 1945, is made of Portland stone, which has a self-cleaning effect – so despite being battered by pollution and rain, it always looks pristine – handy right? 

6. Hungerford & Golden Jubilee Bridges – the double act 

Hungerford & Golden Jubilee Bridges in London

One bridge, two names? Well, kind of. Hungerford Bridge is the railway part, while the Golden Jubilee footbridges run alongside it, offering some of the best pedestrian views of the Thames. Great for photos, not so great if you’re afraid of heights. 

The original Hungerford Bridge was a suspension bridge designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel in 1845, but it was later replaced by the current railway bridge.

❤️ Most romantic spot? This bridge is known for proposals – there’s just something about those river views at sunset. 

7. Westminster Bridge – the political one 

westminster bridge london

Stretching between the Houses of Parliament and the South Bank, Westminster Bridge is a front-row seat to Big Ben (or technically, the Elizabeth Tower – Big Ben is just the bell!). It’s a must-snap spot, but be warned: it’s also one of the busiest bridges in London, both for traffic and tourists – all the more reason to see it as you sail serenely below. 

Westminster Bridge, built in 1862, is the oldest road bridge still standing in central London. However, the original bridge on this site dates back to 1750 and was the second-ever bridge built over the Thames (after London Bridge). 

8. Lambeth Bridge – the one with a secret code

Lambeth Bridge London

Ever noticed that Lambeth Bridge is painted red, while Westminster Bridge is green? That’s not random – Westminster Bridge matches the green benches of the House of Commons, while Lambeth Bridge matches the red benches of the House of Lords. Political color-coding at its finest. 

Keep an eye out for four stone obelisks topped with pineapples at either end of the bridge. Why pineapples, you ask? They were a symbol of wealth and hospitality in Georgian England, obviously! Plus they were a nod to the botanical gardens that once stood nearby. There’s also some suggestion that they were inspired by explorer John Tradescant, who brought the first pineapple to England, yum!

9. Vauxhall Bridge – the artistic one

Vauxhall Bridge, London

If you’re looking for a bridge with a bit of flair, Vauxhall Bridge delivers. Look up as you pass underneath, and you’ll spot bronze statues representing arts, science, and engineering. 

Over the years, Vauxhall Bridge has been repainted multiple times, with its distinctive red and yellow colour scheme changing at various points. The latest lick of paint has restored it to its original Edwardian colours, so the bridge you’ll sail under now looks much as it would have over 100 years ago. 

🎬 Movie moment: this bridge has appeared in multiple James Bond films, and it’s just a stone’s throw from MI6’s real-life HQ.

10. Battersea Bridge – the last of its kind

Battersea Bridge, London

One of the narrowest and least flashy of London’s crossings, Battersea Bridge was the last Thames bridge to be built in the 19th century. But what it lacks in grandeur, it makes up for in charm – it’s featured in paintings by Turner and Whistler, so you know it’s got some artistic cred. 

Battersea Bridge was originally a wooden bridge, built in 1771 by the architect John Phillips. It was the last wooden bridge to survive on the Thames in central London before it was replaced with the current iron structure in 1890. 

So there you have it… 

There’s no better way to see London’s bridges than from the Thames itself. Uber Boat by Thames Clippers lets you cruise past these iconic crossings while avoiding the city’s traffic – win-win. So next time you’re on board, keep an eye on the bridges above. They’re not just part of the skyline; they’re part of London’s incredible history. 

Hop on, grab a seat, and enjoy the ride – just don’t get too distracted by the views and miss your stop! 


Enjoyed this? Check out our complete guide to visiting the Tower of London or read our lazy travellers guide to holiday planning.    

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Alice Padfield
Alice Padfield
Content Manager

Alice is a copywriter in the Content team at Go City®, where she combines her love for travel, literature, food and theatre to craft inspiring content for cultural explorers. From blog articles to TikToks, she creates engaging stories that help travellers uncover hidden gems and must-see spots in every city. Passionate about exploring new destinations, Alice shares her discoveries to help others curate unforgettable itineraries.

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The London skyline at night, including The Shard
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Observation Decks in London

Gazing across the London skyline now, it’s difficult to believe that St Paul’s Cathedral – a shrimp at 364 feet – held the title of tallest building in town for over 250 years, only being superseded in the 1960s when the likes of the BT Tower and Millbank Tower sprang up. Nowadays, of course (and especially following the noughties’ skyscraper boom), you can barely throw a stone without hitting some sort of superstructure. The race ever skywards may not look so pretty from ground level, but one happy side effect is the proliferation of observation decks it has spawned, from the View from The Shard to the ArcelorMittal Orbit and, of course, the London Eye. Got a head for heights? Climb aboard for our tour of the best observation decks in London. The London Eye The South Bank’s massive Ferris wheel requires very little introduction. Once the world’s tallest, it was later ousted from its perch by the likes of the Singapore Flyer, Las Vegas’s High Roller and, perhaps most notably the Ain Dubai, which stands at almost twice the London Eye’s 443 foot height. None of which diminishes its impact as one of the best observation decks in London (ok, so it’s a wheel, not a deck, but let’s not split hairs). Step aboard one of the 32 capsules for the half-hour rotation, which promises unparalleled views of Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace and, on a clear day, even the distant turrets of Windsor Castle. Lift 109 After years in decay and disrepair, Battersea Power Station has been reborn as a thriving community hub packed with green spaces and hip new shops, bars and restaurants. But the main event at this revived icon of the industrial age is Lift 109. Board the elevator in the stunning Art Deco turbine hall for a thrill ride that launches you to the top of one of the iconic chimneys faster than a puff of smoke. Your destination: a 360-degree glass observation deck with far-reaching views across Battersea, Lambeth and beyond from more than 350 feet up. Up at the O2 If you prefer to work for your views, we have just the thing for you. Up at the O2 is a 90-minute experience that requires you to scale – yes, scale – the Greenwich landmark. A guide will ensure you’re suitably well versed in safety procedures, as well as being suited, booted and harnessed before you begin the ascent to a not inconsiderable 170 feet above terra firma. Intrepid climbers are rewarded with sweet views of Canary Wharf, the Olympic Park, Greenwich and Old Father Thames, which look particularly magical on sunset climbs, with city lights illuminating the skyline. Tower Bridge At over 130 years old, Tower Bridge is one of the oldest London observation platforms on our list – and also the most photogenic. Pap your souvenir snaps from the banks of the Thames then make for the glass-floored walkways up top of this extraordinary feat of Victorian engineering. Not only do these provide views of the red double decker buses and black London cabs crossing the bridge far beneath your feet; time it right and you might even get a bird’s eye view of the bridge’s bascules rising to let a boat pass through. You can also expect fine views of landmarks including the Tower of London, HMS Belfast and St Paul’s Cathedral.  Entry to the glass platforms at Tower Bridge is included with The London Pass, which can save you money when taking in multiple London attractions, tours and activities over a few days. ArcelorMittal Orbit Britain’s largest piece of public art, the ArcelorMittal Orbit is the looping, swirling Anish Kapoor-designed behemoth that forms the centerpiece of the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in Stratford. Ascend 260 feet up to the observation deck for views that take in the Shard, Big Ben and the O2 Arena, as well as the very tracks where Olympic records were made back in 2012. But you don’t go to the top of the ArcelorMittal Orbit for the views alone. No! You can also take the fast lane back to ground level via the planet’s tallest and longest slide, an awesome 12-loop beast designed by maverick German artist Carsten Höller. Those of a more delicate constitution may of course choose to descend via the stairs or elevator. The Sky Garden London’s highest public garden is free to enter, but you’ll likely want to book your slot in advance to avoid disappointment. This one’s up top of The Fenchurch Building (better known as the Walkie-Talkie due to its distinctive shape), and couples lush greenery with panoramic London views that include Tower Bridge, St Paul's Cathedral, The Shard and many more. Grab a sundowner at the Sky Pod Bar or treat yourself to a posh fish dinner at the fine-dining Fenchurch restaurant, and note that guests with restaurant reservations need not book a time slot! Monument Built in the 1670s to commemorate the Great Fire of London, the Monument stands 202 feet tall, the same as the distance from its base to the spot where the devastating 1666 blaze began on Pudding Lane. Complete the 311-step climb to the observation platform near the top of of this Portland stone monolith, where you’ll be rewarded with fine views across the city and Thames, as well as an official certificate to prove you made it all the way to the top! Entry to this, London’s oldest ticketed attraction, is included with a London Pass. View from The Shard Well, whaddya know: we’ve saved the loftiest for last. And what better way to conclude this list of the best observation decks in London than with one of the best on the entire planet? Scoot up to the 72nd floor of the UK’s tallest building in just 60 seconds and, once you’ve got your breath back, step out onto the partially open-air deck that towers an epic 1,000 feet (give or take) above the streets of Southwark. This architectural masterpiece (or monstrosity, depending who you ask) contains some 11,000 panes of glass and 36 elevators as well as boasting, on clear days, panoramic views that stretch for up to 40 miles, taking in the Thames Estuary, the South Downs and everything in between. Epic and also, it just so happens, included with The London Pass. Save on London Activities, Tours and Attractions Save on admission to 90+ London attractions with The London Pass. Check out @LondonPass on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
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