British Historical Figures: Which Is Your Favourite?

For better or worse, we've certainly churned out some historical legends who've made a name for themselves. Here are our favourites — the "Who's Who" of British icons, if you will.

Published: July 17, 2024
Henry VIII castle

Ah, the Brits have a pretty cool track record when it comes to icons. Whether they're in the history books for good reasons or bad, we've got a fascinating array of characters. From famous historical figures to legendary monarchs, the United Kingdom's rich history has given us some famous British people who've left an indelible mark on the world.

A legacy of legends

So, who takes the crown as the ultimate British legend? Don't worry, you don't have to rack that brain of yours. We've already rolled up our sleeves and compiled a hotlist just for you. Nice, huh? Ready for some eye candy? Go ahead and scroll down to discover our carefully curated top picks. 

Henry VIII

henry-viii-king-england

The second Tudor monarch was famous for his six marriages and for starting the English Reformation. That's when the Church of England was created. The Pope was understandably livid. Henry was also well-known for having a 52-inch waist in his 'prime', playing tennis and taking huge amounts of money from the dissolved monasteries.

Learn more about Henry VIII's life at Hampton Court Palace

Elizabeth I

Daughter of King Henry VIII, the Virgin Queen of England and Ireland, and the last of the Tudors. Elizabeth presided over a golden age of exploration and culture. This famous person from England had her share of trials too.

When she was 21, her older sister Queen Mary I had her imprisoned in the Tower of London for a year. A sibling rivalry to rival...the Gallaghers.

Learn more at the Tower of London.

William Shakespeare

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One of the most famous people from the UK, he needs no introduction. “Some are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness thrust upon them.” Whatever Malvolio from Twelfth Night may have said, the playwright, author and poet is widely considered to be the greatest writer in the English language.

His story archetypes can be found in nearly every book, play and screenplay to this day. Bravo, Shakespeare. We are not worthy.

Learn more at the Globe Theatre

Sir Christopher Wren

Few architects have had more influence on the London skyline than Sir Christopher Wren. He stands as one of Britain’s most famous historical figures. Responsible for 51 city churches and his masterpiece, St. Paul’s Cathedral, he had a key role in the rebuilding efforts following the Great Fire of London in 1666.

Sir Christopher also founded the Royal Society, the oldest scientific academy in continuous existence in the world. The Royal Society is responsible for publishing works like Isaac Newton’s 'Principia Mathematica' and Chadwick’s detection of the neutron that led to the unleashing of the atom. Fellows of the Society have included Newton himself, Darwin, Einstein, Stephen Hawking and Tim Berners-Lee – many of them British historical figures in their own right.

Learn more at St. Paul’s Cathedral

Charles Darwin

statue-charles-robert-darwin-english-naturalist

A naturalist, geologist and biologist, Darwin is best known for his theory of evolution, published in “On the Origin of the Species”. He remains one of the most famous people in history for his groundbreaking work. It also continues to have a huge influence on politics and society since it was published. He also had a massive beard.

Learn more at Westminster Abbey

Charles Dickens

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As one of the great historical figures in literature- Ebenezer Scrooge, Tiny Tim, Oliver Twist, the Artful Dodger...the list goes on and on. The famous author created fictional characters that are known around the world 200 years after his death. His stories provide a vivid insight into Victorian life and hold a lens up to society to this day.

Learn more at the Charles Dickens Museum

Queen Victoria

statue-queen-victoria-memorial

Our longest-reigning British monarch before Queen Elizabeth II. One of the famous British people who influenced the world, Queen Victoria presided over a period of intense innovation and development, which shaped the modern world to a remarkable degree. Her nine children and 42 grandchildren have married into royal families across the continent. A feat that's earned her the nickname “the grandmother of Europe”. We salute you, Queen Vic.

Learn more at Kensington Palace

Florence Nightingale

Known as The Lady with the Lamp from her time nursing soldiers during the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale is among the famous people from England who revolutionised healthcare. During the conflict, she led efforts to formalise the training of nurses and to improve care for patients. She is arguably the founder of modern nursing and also a significant social reformer, due to her role in introducing nursing to poorhouse infirmaries.

Learn more at the Florence Nightingale Museum

Winston Churchill

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“The day may dawn when fair play, love for one’s fellow men, respect for justice and freedom, will enable tormented generations to march forth serene and triumphant from the hideous epoch in which we have to dwell. Meanwhile, never flinch, never weary, never despair.” 

Prime Minister of the UK on and off between 1940 and 1955. As one of the most famous British people, Winston Churchill remains best known for his part in the British war efforts during World War 2. Did you know that he also won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953? Churchill bagged the award for “mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory in defending exalted human values". Catchy. Rolls right off the tongue. Just like his words!

Learn more at the Churchill War Rooms

Bobby Moore

Professional footballer, captain of West Ham United and of the England team that won the 1966 World Cup in London. An icon to generations of English football fans who continue to hope that ‘football’s coming home’. Hopefully soon, Bobby. Hopefully soon.

Learn more at Wembley Stadium 

Who's missing?

Those are our picks for the greatest British historical figures. Who would you add to your list? Think about it. Hard. Maybe discuss it with friends over a pub lunch?

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Wembley Stadium Tour: FAQs

What is Wembley Stadium? Wembley Stadium is a London landmark and perhaps the most famous stadium in the world. It is the largest stadium in the country, and the second largest in Europe by capacity. It was one of the main venues during the 2012 London Olympic Games, and hosted the fondly-remembered and groundbreaking Live Aid charity concert in 1985. And, as all English football fans will know, it was the setting for the England Mens Football Team’s only ever World Cup triumph, way back in 1966. You can find out all about the stadium and its history on the Wembley Stadium Tour. Is this the original Wembley Stadium? Is this the Wembley Stadium? What can I see on the Wembley Stadium Tour? The great thing about the Wembley Stadium Tour is the amount of access to roped-off visitors enjoy. You’ll get onto seats usually warmed by the bums of the super famous, from sports stars to pop icons and royals. The England dressing room is perhaps the most behind-the-scenes part of the tour. You’ll be talked through the footballing history of the stadium and the England team, including all the triumph and glory of 1966. What must have been going through those England players’ heads as they came out for the second half? And what must have been going through the mind of Gareth Barry as he sat in the dressing room at half time during the qualifier against Montenegro, the score at 0 - 0? Not much. It ended 0 - 0. What a time to be alive. Then you get to live out your childhood dreams (or at least watch others living out theirs) by running down the players tunnel and out onto the hallowed turf of Wembley. A big treat for footy fans is getting the chance to lift a replica of the FA Cup in front of the Royal Box, like every victorious captain in the competition’s history. There’s a whole exhibition devoted to the 1966 World Cup victory too (not that they’re going on about it) and lots of historical artefacts, including items from the 1948 Olympics and the first rulebook of association football, dating back to 1863. You’ll also see Steven Gerrard’s 2005 captains armband and David Beckham’s Manchester United jersey from their treble-winning 1999 season. How long do the tours last? The Wembley Stadium Tour lasts around 75 minutes. However, set aside another half hour or so for the Wembley Stadium Store. The Wembley Stadium Store? Yep, it’s a great place for picking up souvenirs. You can find an awful lot of Wembley-themed merch, including scarves, t-shirts, badges, mugs and the like. If you want to pick up a football kit, England or otherwise, this is a great place to come. How much does the Wembley Stadium Tour cost? If you buy them from the venue on the day, the tours cost £20 for adults and £12 for children under 16. If you book in advance, it’s £19 for adults and £12 for kids. Concession tickets are £12. However, entry is free with your London Pass. What if I’m booking for a group? When do the tours run? Tours run between 10am and 3pm between 1st November and 31st March, seven days a week. Between 1st April and 31st October, they run between 10am and 4.30pm, seven days a week. They leave every half hour. However, when there are major events taking place at the stadium, timings can change, and whole days will be closed for tours. What language is the tour in? The Wembley Stadium tour guides present their tours in English, but a multimedia device allows you to access lots of info, videos, text and graphics in different languages, including English, Mandarin, Spanish, German and French. How do I get to Wembley Stadium for the tour? Head to the Wembley Stadium Tour Entrance, which is well-signposted and is situated next to the Bobby Moore statue. Transport-wise, you’re best off getting off at Wembley Park Station, which is on the Jubilee and Metropolitan lines. It takes you right into the stadium complex. Alternatively, get off at Wembley Central station (Bakerloo and London Overground). It's then a 20 minute walk to the stadium. Wembley Stadium Station on the Chiltern Line is also right next to the stadium. If you need to drive, there is official parking, operated by Wembley Park. They also run the blue badge parking which is directly beside the stadium. Check their website for more details. Looking for another London landmark to explore? Get a perfect view of the city's Olympic stadiums on a trip up the ArcelorMittal Orbit.
Matthew Pearson
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Suz Pathmanathan

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